|  Rohlfs has been in attendance at the last several meetings of the 
			council, each time addressing them with questions and concerns. She 
			is strongly opposed to the tax. Rohlfs had received in advance a 
			copy of the proposed ordinance the city will eventually vote on. She 
			said she was interpreting the rate of the tax imposed on electricity 
			as being much closer to 5 percent than 4. Snyder said that as he understood the tax, the graduated rates 
			for electric usage would come out to the 4 percent. He said the city 
			was choosing to take 80 percent of the maximum allowed on the tax, 
			and taking into consideration all the multipliers, which vary based 
			on usage, it would average out to 4 percent. Rohlfs said it still appeared to her that many of the residents 
			in Lincoln will pay more than 4 percent. 
			 Rohlfs also questioned the pension plans, wanting to know what 
			type of pensions these were. Snyder explained that the police and 
			fire pensions specifically are plans where the state sets the 
			benefit and the local government contribution. He told Rohlfs the 
			state decides and the city has to comply. On the other hand, he said 
			the street department pension is under the Illinois Municipal 
			Retirement Fund, and that fund is figured differently. Rohlfs moved on to her greatest objection to the tax: how it will 
			be used. Rohlfs said she understands that at this point the city is 
			saying they are going to use the money for a safety complex, to fund 
			pensions, fix sewers and improve the downtown area. She said she 
			trusts the sitting council to stick to their word on this. Her fear 
			is for the future when this council may not be in power. She said she was afraid that down the road, future councils would 
			not spend the money as it is being prescribed now, and that concerns 
			her greatly. She told the council that she would like to see some 
			kind of commitment that this plan would be upheld by future 
			councils. Snyder said this tax was no different than any other tax in that 
			there are no guarantees on how the money will be budgeted in the 
			future. It will be whatever the sitting council decides is best. Tom O'Donohue added that even if the city could spell out the 
			usage of the money in an ordinance, which they cannot, there was 
			nothing to prevent future councils from changing the ordinance. Rohlfs responded by saying that was the frightening part of the 
			entire situation.  
			
			 To which O'Donohue said, "That is just the way it is." Rohlfs moved on, asking if the amount of the tax imposed could be 
			reduced. She suggested dropping it from 4 percent to 2 percent. O'Donohue then said, "My question to you then would be, what do 
			we cut? What of those things is not of value that we should cut?" Rohlfs first wondered about the safety complex. Right now the 
			plan provides for $10 million for a complex for both the fire and 
			police. Rohlfs said she didn't know what was being planned, but 
			perhaps it didn't need to be so elaborate as to cost that much. O'Donohue said that right now the city doesn't know what the 
			complex will cost, or if there might be grants to help. He said that 
			wasn't really the consideration at this point. The city is looking 
			at collecting 4 percent and budgeting its use, but if the 4 drops to 
			2, then something in the budget will have to be cut. Rohlfs asked why the city couldn't spread out the expenditures 
			over a longer period of time. O'Donohue said he didn't think that 
			could be done, because the bond the city would issue to build the 
			complex is already proposed as a 30-year note, and he doesn't 
			believe it can be spread out any more than that. 
			
			 
			[to top of second column] | 
 
			 Melody Anderson joined in the discussion, saying she had concerns 
			about outlining the use of the money for specific items, because at 
			some point the city will have addressed all these issues. The 
			problems will have been greatly reduced or even gone away. However, 
			she told Rohlfs that the current list is just the tip of the iceberg 
			on a long list of needs the city is going to have to address in the 
			future. She said the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency may come in 
			and force the city to separate the sewers. She said this tax would 
			give the city a little bit of leeway in that matter. She added: 
			"Right now we don't even have the funds to address that if we needed 
			to. Do you have any idea where that money will come from?" Rohlfs responded that the city was looking at taxing the people 
			so much that they will be saying, "We don't have the money. Where 
			are we going to go to?" David Wilmert spoke up, saying that months ago this tax wasn't 
			even a consideration. He said, "My question is what we would have 
			done with these items if we hadn't all of the sudden found out there 
			was a new tax." Wilmert went on to say that it seemed the council 
			was sitting there saying, "No one has a better idea, so we'll go 
			ahead with a tax." 
			 Wilmert said the city has a resource now in the city 
			administrator, and he would have liked to have seen more than one 
			option. He said his constituents were calling him, asking him not to 
			vote in favor of the tax, and that he intended to honor their 
			wishes. He also said he felt like the issue had been addressed 
			backward. The city had come up with money, then designated the need 
			for it, instead of recognizing the need and coming up with the 
			money. Wilmert said he knew these were important projects and tough 
			decisions, but he would like to see another way. Anderson challenged 
			him, saying there was no other way. She said the city cuts and cuts 
			every year and still struggles. Wilmert responded that he realized 
			that, but he still wanted to see the city resist a new tax as much 
			as possible. Wilmert went on to comment about the money that is being spent on 
			changes in the city. He commented specifically on the addition of a 
			public works director. Snyder cut in on Wilmert, saying that the public works director 
			had been thoroughly explained and that it was a replacement for a 
			city engineer. He continued with an explanation of how that came 
			about.  But Wilmert said he really didn't want to discuss that at this 
			time. He said the point he was trying to make is that the city 
			needed to examine these things and perhaps make different decisions 
			on where to cut. Anderson spoke again, saying that the real issues aldermen are 
			facing now are because past councils, which included herself, chose 
			not to address them. She added that the 4 percent utility tax would 
			be nothing compared with other taxes the city might have to impose 
			without it. Wilmert said he wasn't sure the city should now tax something 
			they had just gone through a voter referendum to try to lower. 
			O'Donohue said that yes, they had lowered the cost, and yes, the tax 
			would raise the total cost of electricity, but it would still be 
			cheaper than what others are paying. Rohlfs countered that electric rates would change, though, and 
			that they could go up. 
			
			 At that point, several aldermen were speaking at once. Snyder 
			interrupted them all, saying that treasurer Chuck Conzo has said 
			that the rates will go up. Snyder said, "I don't know how he has 
			knowledge of that since our contract doesn't run out until next 
			summer." Snyder then invited Conzo to speak. ___ In the next segment of this series, LDN will offer complete 
			coverage of the discussions between aldermen, Conzo, Snyder and the 
			visiting guests both for and against imposing a utility tax. 
            [By NILA SMITH] 
Council heats up over 
kilowatts and thermsUtility tax discussions -- 
Part 1
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