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			 Known as 281 Antinuke, Japan's answer to Banksy has covered Tokyo 
			streets in images depicting politicians as vampires and children 
			being shielded from radioactive rain to highlight the consequences 
			of a meltdown at the Fukushima nuclear plant after an earthquake and 
			tsunami on March 11, 2011. 
 			The disaster and the response by plant operator Tokyo Electric Power 
			Co (Tepco) stoked anti-nuclear sentiment and the biggest public 
			protests in Japan since the 1960s, but the movement has since lost 
			momentum.
 			"Perhaps because everyone believes people telling them on television 
			that everything is fine, they don't seem so worried," 281 Antinuke 
			told Reuters.
 			"I hope by leaving my art I can remind people that we're not safe at 
			all ... and that they will do something to protect themselves."
 			281 Antinuke is a rare instance in a country where graffiti writers 
			face heavy penalties and strong social disapproval. Online 
			commentators have called for his arrest and his agent says the 
			artist has received death threats. 			
			 
 			But he is determined to keep drawing attention to what he calls "an 
enormous public contamination disaster."
 			"We don't know what will happen in the future, whether children will 
			get cancer or leukemia," he said. "So I want to keep making noise 
			and making a fuss."
 			He does that under a shroud of secrecy. He refuses to provide any 
			personal details, apart from the fact that 281 is taken from the 
			number on his high school jersey. The only clue to his age is a 
			sprinkling of grey hair poking from under his hoodie.
 			Inspired by punk music and the Sex Pistols' album art by Jamie Reid, 
			many of his bold designs depict children threatened by nuclear 
			power, with the atomic symbol taking the place of flower petals, a 
			biscuit or an inflatable swimming ring.
 			Plastered on lamp posts and walls around central Tokyo, including 
			the Shibuya entertainment district and its famously hectic 
			pedestrian crossing, some of the images are the size of a fist and 
			others as large as a small child.
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 			281 said he started dropping Antinuke from his moniker recently as 
			he tackled topics such as an upcoming hike in consumption tax and 
			Japan's hosting of the 2020 Olympics. "The nuclear accident allowed us to realize that 
			Japan had hidden a lot of things," he said. "I want to make images 
			that express doubts about what's going on in politics — like a label 
			that says 'This is happening, pay attention'."
 			The most politically sensitive stickers have the shortest half-life, 
			usually lasting less than the average of three days it takes before 
			his work is torn down.
 			Although he sees many Japanese people taking photos and uploading 
			them to blogs and Twitter, 281 acknowledges — with a tinge of 
			sadness — that most of his fans are not in Japan, where he wants to 
			have the biggest impact. "It's a shame but 90 percent of the people who get 
			in contact with me are from abroad, maybe because foreigners are 
			more used to looking out for street art with a message," he said.
 			The avant-garde group Chim Pom inserted a painting of the Fukushima 
			plant into a public mural by esteemed artist Taro Okamoto depicting 
			the Hiroshima atomic bomb. Otherwise, the response from high-profile 
			Japanese artists to the nuclear disaster has been subdued. 			
			
			 
 			"I don't know why more Japanese artists didn't react. I wonder 
			whether they were moved at all," 281 said.
 			But he realizes the risks in speaking out against the establishment 
			and is careful to maintain his anonymity.
 			"My job is to add color to things that are invisible," he said. "But 
			I don't think I should be seen."
 			(Additional reporting by Chris Meyers; editing by John O'Callaghan) |