|  The attacks, mostly by car bombs, were part of a surge in violence 
			that has rocked Iraq over the past months as insurgents seek to 
			thwart the Shiite-led government's efforts to stabilize the country. 
 			Five of Wednesday's attacks were carried out by parked car bombs 
			while at least two were carried out by remotely detonated bombs, 
			police officials said. The deadliest attack was in the central 
			Sadria neighborhood, where a parked car bomb went off at an outdoor 
			market, killing five shoppers and wounding 15, they said.
 			Other attacks took place in Hurriyah, Shaab, Tobchi, Karrada, 
			Azamiyah and Amil neighborhoods, as well as in the western suburb 
			Abu Ghraib. And in the eastern Baladiyat neighborhood, an employee 
			of the Electricity Ministry was killed when a bomb that was attached 
			to his car went off. 			
			
			 
 			The explosion in Karrada sent a towering plume of thick black smoke 
			over the city. Security forces sealed off the area where at least 
			four cars were damaged by the blast and firefighters struggled to 
			extinguish the fire. Four civilians were killed and 14 wounded in 
			that explosion.
 			Outside the capital, two commuters were killed and nine wounded when 
			a bomb attached to their minibus went off in the southern city of 
			Najaf, about 160 kilometers (100 miles) south of Baghdad.
 			
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			Medical officials confirmed the causality figures. All officials 
			spoke on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to talk 
			to media.
 			There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attacks, but 
			suicide and large-scale bombings — especially against security 
			forces or crowded markets — are a favorite tactic of al-Qaida's 
			local branch and Sunni insurgents.
 			The surge of attacks followed a deadly security raid on a Sunni 
			protest camp in the country's north in April. Since then, more than 
			5,500 people have been killed in attacks by insurgents in Iraq, 
			according to the United Nations.
 			Wednesday's attacks bring the death toll across the country this 
			month to 238, according to an Associated Press count. [Associated 
					Press; SINAN SALAHEDDIN] Copyright 2013 The Associated 
			Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, 
			broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
 
			
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