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			 In some cases, those flaws have led to deaths and criminal charges 
			against social workers. 
 			"This is a system that years ago was dubbed a poor system for poor 
			people, and very often the resources are not there to do this very 
			difficult and very important work," said Dr. Howard Dubowitz, a 
			pediatrician who studies child protection policies at the University 
			of Maryland Medical Center.
 			"The notion that this is a system that is nicely equipped to fulfill 
			its mandate is often a dream that some of us are hanging onto."
 			Arizona officials promised prompt action after it was disclosed 
			Thursday that over the past four years, a team at the state Child 
			Protective Services agency tried to cope with the heavy workload by 
			overlooking thousands of complaints to the statewide child-abuse 
			hotline.
 			Under state law, all reports generated via the hotline must be 
			investigated. 			
			
			 
 			So far, authorities re-examining the cases have identified at least 
			125 in which children were later alleged to have been abused. No 
			deaths have been connected to the lapses.
 			Clarence Carter, who as director of Arizona's Department of Economic 
			Security oversees CPS, called the situation "cause for grave alarm," 
			and Gov. Jan Brewer has ordered an investigation.
 			Child-welfare advocates said the Arizona debacle is not an isolated 
			incident.
 			In North Carolina, a county social worker faces nearly four years in 
			prison after pleading guilty to trying to cover up her agency's role 
			after a child's death.
 			Prosecutors said that after the 2011 death of 15-month-old Aubrey 
			Kina-Marie Littlejohn, social worker Candice Lassiter ordered a 
			subordinate to falsify records to make it appear that the Swain 
			County Department of Social Services had done a thorough job 
			investigating allegations that the girl had been abused.
 			An Associated Press investigation found that police and social 
			workers were aware of reports that the child was being mistreated 
			but failed to act in time.
 			Florida's Department of Children and Families has long been plagued 
			by problems blamed on heavy caseloads, high staff turnover, lack of 
			accountability and inadequate funding. 			Last year, the agency overhauled its own abuse hotline, which 
			receives more than 400,000 calls a year, after problems were 
			discovered with how information was collected and passed on to 
			investigators, often without information about multiple calls on the 
			same cases.
 			
            [to top of second column] | 
            
			 
 			Lawmakers there are still grappling with how to fix the agency in 
			light of the recent deaths of nine children monitored by DCF.
 			In May, the Florida agency fired an investigator who authorities say 
			forged documents about substance treatment for a mother months 
			before her baby was left to die in a sweltering car.
 			The agency's chief abruptly resigned in July.
 			The Michigan Human Services Department came under federal oversight 
			in 2008 after it was accused of failing to protect children from 
			abuse and neglect.
 			A report last month by federal monitors found some improvements but 
			noted more still needed to be done.
 			In Arizona, CPS has long suffered from what defenders say is 
			understaffing and overwork.
 			The number of abuse and neglect reports requiring investigation has 
			risen 16 percent in the five years ending in March, according to the 
			agency, while the number of children in foster care or other 
			out-of-home oversight has surged from about 9,000 to nearly 15,000.
 			Meanwhile, the number of CPS workers has remained essentially flat, 
			with the agency struggling with 20 percent annual turnover.
 			The 1,000 caseworkers assigned to child-welfare investigations have 
			caseloads 77 percent above the standard, according to CPS. Carter is 
			asking for an additional 350 workers in the coming budget. 			
			
			 
 			The debacle has led to a new round of criticism of CPS and demands 
			for Carter's resignation from some Democrats, but the governor, a 
			fellow Republican, is standing by him. [Associated 
					Press; BOB CHRISTIE and
			BRIAN SKOLOFF] Copyright 2013 The Associated 
			Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, 
			broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. |